Michael Smith sentenced to 18 months for bot streams of AI-generated music
Michael Smith received an 18-month sentence after admitting to a wire-fraud conspiracy built on fake music streams. AI-generated songs supplied catalogue volume, while automated accounts produced the plays that generated royalties.
The big change
What changed: A U.S. court has sentenced a defendant who admitted to a royalty fraud conspiracy built around automated listening. The AI-generated catalogue made the scheme easier to spread across songs; the fraudulent streams were the conduct at its center.
Why it matters: Streaming counts help allocate royalty pools. As prosecutors describe this case, fabricated plays sent money toward Smith's catalogue that otherwise belonged in those pools for legitimate listening. The agreed loss is a case figure, not a measurement of what any named artist lost.
What to watch: This case gives platforms and rights holders a concrete distinction to apply when discussing AI music: how a recording was made and whether its plays came from real listeners are separate questions. The sentence establishes the outcome for Smith's admitted conspiracy; it does not measure the scale of fraud across streaming services.







